What is JEE Main?
The Joint Entrance Examination Main, commonly known as JEE Main, is an entrance examination for admission to various undergraduate engineering and architecture courses in India. The exam is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) twice a year in January and April. JEE Main is one of the most popular entrance exams in India and is taken by thousands of students every year.

Table of Contents
In this article, we will discuss everything you need to know about JEE Main, including its eligibility criteria, exam pattern, syllabus, preparation tips, and more.
Eligibility Criteria:
To be eligible for JEE Main, a candidate must meet the following criteria:
Age Limit: There is no age limit for JEE Main.
Educational Qualification: Candidates must have passed their Class 12 examination or its equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as mandatory subjects. Candidates who are appearing for their Class 12 examination or its equivalent can also apply for JEE Main.
Marks Requirement: Candidates must have secured at least 75% marks in their Class 12 examination or its equivalent. For SC/ST candidates, the minimum marks requirement is 65%.
Exam Pattern:
The JEE Main exam consists of two papers – Paper 1 and Paper 2. Paper 1 is for admission to undergraduate engineering courses, while Paper 2 is for admission to undergraduate architecture courses.
Paper 1:
- Mode: Computer-based
- Duration: 3 hours
- Total Marks: 300
- Number of Questions: 90
- Type of Questions: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and Numerical Value-based Questions (NVTs)
- Marking Scheme: +4 marks for correct answers, -1 mark for incorrect answers, and no marks for unattempted questions.
The distribution of questions in Paper 1 is as follows:
- Physics: 30 questions
- Chemistry: 30 questions
- Mathematics: 30 questions
Paper 2:
- Mode: Part 1 – Mathematics and Aptitude Test (Computer-based); Part 2 – Drawing Test (Pen and Paper-based)
- Duration: Part 1 – 3 hours; Part 2 – 2 hours
- Total Marks: Part 1 – 400; Part 2 – 100
- Number of Questions: Part 1 – Mathematics (20 MCQs and 5 NVTs), Aptitude Test (50 MCQs); Part 2 – 2 questions
- Type of Questions: Part 1 – MCQs and NVTs; Part 2 – Drawing questions
- Marking Scheme: Part 1 – +4 marks for correct answers, -1 mark for incorrect answers, and no marks for unattempted questions; Part 2 – Marks will be awarded based on the candidate’s drawing skills.
Syllabus:
The JEE Main syllabus includes topics from Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. The syllabus is based on Class 11 and Class 12 curriculum of the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE).
Physics:
- Physics and Measurement
- Kinematics
- Laws of Motion
- Work, Energy, and Power
- Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Properties of Solids and Liquids
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Oscillations and Waves
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
- Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Optics
- Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation
- Atoms and Nuclei
- Electronic Devices
Chemistry:
- Physical Chemistry:
- Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry
- States of Matter
- Atomic Structure
- Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
- Chemical Thermodynamics
- Solutions
- Equilibrium
- Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry
- Chemical Kinetics
- Organic Chemistry:
- Purification and Characterization of Organic Compounds
- Hydrocarbons
- Organic Compounds Containing Halogens
- Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen
- Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
- Polymers
- Biomolecules
- Chemistry in Everyday Life
- Inorganic Chemistry:
- Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
- General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Metals
- Hydrogen
- s-Block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals)
- p-Block Elements
- d- and f-Block Elements
- Coordination Compounds
Mathematics:
- Sets, Relations, and Functions
- Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
- Matrices and Determinants
- Permutations and Combinations
- Mathematical Induction
- Binomial Theorem and Its Simple Applications
- Sequences and Series
- Limit, Continuity, and Differentiability
- Integral Calculus
- Differential Equations
- Coordinate Geometry
- Three Dimensional Geometry
- Vector Algebra
- Statistics and Probability
- Trigonometry
Preparation Tips:
Preparing for JEE Main can be a challenging task, but with the right approach and strategy, you can crack the exam with flying colors. Here are some preparation tips that can help you:
- Understand the Syllabus: The first step in preparing for JEE Main is to understand the syllabus thoroughly. Make a list of all the topics and sub-topics and create a study plan accordingly.
- Focus on the Basics: JEE Main is based on Class 11 and Class 12 curriculum, so it is essential to have a strong foundation in the basics. Focus on understanding the concepts and principles rather than rote learning.
- Practice Regularly: Regular practice is the key to success in JEE Main. Solve as many problems as possible, and take mock tests to assess your performance.
- Time Management: Time management is crucial in JEE Main, as you have to solve 90 questions in 3 hours. Practice solving problems within the time limit, and learn to prioritize questions based on their difficulty level.
- Stay Motivated: JEE Main can be a long and tiring journey, but it is essential to stay motivated throughout. Set achievable goals and reward yourself when you achieve them.
- Stay Healthy: Taking care of your physical and mental health is essential during the JEE Main preparation. Take breaks, exercise, eat healthily, and get enough sleep to stay fresh and focused.
JEE Main is one of the most prestigious entrance exams in India, and cracking it can open the doors to some of the top engineering and architecture colleges in the country. With the right approach and strategy, anyone can crack JEE Main and achieve their dreams.
JEE Main Application Form:
The JEE Main application form is an essential component of the JEE Main examination process. It is usually available online on the official website of the National Testing Agency (NTA). Students who wish to appear for the JEE Main exam must fill out the application form and submit it before the deadline.
The JEE Main application form includes details such as personal information, academic details, choice of exam centers, and scanned copies of photographs and signatures. It is essential to ensure that all the information provided is accurate and up-to-date.
Students can pay the application fee online using a credit card, debit card, or net banking. The application fee varies depending on the category and the number of papers (1 or 2) chosen by the candidate.
JEE Main Admit Card:
The JEE Main admit card is a crucial document that allows students to appear for the exam. It contains essential information such as the candidate’s name, roll number, exam center details, and instructions for the exam.
Students can download the JEE Main admit card from the official website using their application number and password. It is advisable to take a printout of the admit card and carry it to the exam center along with a valid photo ID proof.
It is essential to check the details mentioned on the admit card carefully and inform the authorities in case of any discrepancies.
JEE Main Examination Date:
The JEE Main exam is conducted twice a year, usually in January and April. The examination dates are announced by the National Testing Agency (NTA) well in advance to allow students to prepare accordingly.
The JEE Main exam is conducted in multiple shifts over a few days, and the exact dates and timings are mentioned on the admit card. It is essential to reach the exam center well before the reporting time mentioned on the admit card.
JEE Main Cut-off Marks:
The JEE Main cut-off marks are the minimum marks required by a candidate to be eligible for admission to various engineering and architecture colleges in India. The cut-off marks are determined based on various factors such as the number of applicants, the difficulty level of the exam, and the number of seats available.
The cut-off marks are usually announced along with the JEE Main result. Students who score above the cut-off marks are eligible for admission to various colleges based on their rank and preference.
JEE Main Result:
The JEE Main result is the final outcome of the examination process. It contains details such as the candidate’s score, rank, and qualifying status. The result is usually announced a few weeks after the exam is conducted, and it is available online on the official website of the National Testing Agency (NTA).
Students can check their JEE Main result using their application number and password. The JEE Main result is an essential factor in determining the eligibility of a candidate for admission to various colleges.
In this article, we have discussed everything you need to know about JEE Main, including its eligibility criteria, exam pattern, syllabus, and preparation tips. And, we have also discussed various aspects of the JEE Main exam, including the application form, admit card, examination date, cut-off marks, and result. We hope that this article has been helpful in your JEE Main preparation, and we wish you all the best for your exam.
JEE Main Other Information Based On Stats
The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main is one of the most prestigious engineering entrance exams in India. Conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA), the JEE Main exam serves as the gateway for admission to some of the top engineering and architecture colleges in India.
Based on official statistics, the JEE Main exam has witnessed a significant rise in the number of applicants over the years. In 2021, the exam witnessed a total of 7.09 lakh registrations for the February session, 6.20 lakh registrations for the March session, and 6.19 lakh registrations for the April session, making it one of the most competitive exams in the country.
The JEE Main exam is conducted in two sessions every year, and the exam pattern includes multiple-choice questions from Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. The total duration of the exam is three hours, and there is a negative marking of one mark for each incorrect answer.
The JEE Main exam also serves as the qualifying exam for the JEE Advanced exam, which is the gateway for admission to the prestigious Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) in India.
The JEE Main exam is open to students who have completed their 10+2 education or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as core subjects. Candidates must also meet the age limit requirements as specified by the NTA.
One of the critical factors that determine a candidate’s eligibility for admission to various colleges is the JEE Main cut-off marks. The cut-off marks are the minimum marks required by a candidate to be eligible for admission to various colleges based on their category and the course they wish to pursue.
Based on official statistics, the JEE Main cut-off marks for the general category in 2021 ranged from 90 to 99 percentile, depending on the course and the college. For the OBC category, the cut-off marks ranged from 70 to 90 percentile, and for the SC and ST categories, the cut-off marks ranged from 50 to 75 percentile.
In conclusion, the JEE Main exam is one of the most competitive engineering entrance exams in India, and it requires rigorous preparation and dedication to crack. With the increasing number of applicants every year, it is essential for students to stay up-to-date with the latest information and trends related to the exam. Based on official statistics, the JEE Main exam presents a promising opportunity for students who aspire to pursue a career in engineering and architecture.